Early marriage is often a forced marriage as it takes place without the consent. Asia child marriage initiative, was commissioned by plan international and ukbased research firm coram international. Based on thousands of surveys and interviews with parents, community leaders, and children in communities in all 3 countries, the report details the underlying causes of child marriage alongside a suite of recommendations for countering. Studies consistently show that marriage of minor aged girls is more likely to occur in rural and impoverished areas with low access to healthcare1,3 5,15. However, the word early marriage brings a whole different meaning to us. Elimination of early marriage is a clear starting point.
Dotted line represents approximately the line of control in jammu and kashmir agreed upon by india and pakistan. Early marriage and its effects on girls education in rural. The effect of early marriage towards girls marriage is found in all cultures. Pregnancy is the leading cause of mortality in fifteen to nineteen year old girls worldwide. Hindrance to the educational aspect of the girl child. Due to early marriages young girls dont have the ability to deal with responsibilities, early pregnancy and pregnancyrelated mortality and morbidity, causing. In most cases, early marriages are not good for both sides of the relationships. Cluster survey mics 2014 data, we estimated the effect of marriage on school attendance. Due to a host of problems and abuses of women, and as a result of early, or premature marriage, governments should take measures to combat these unions and should be held accountable for failure to do so. The causes, consequences and solutions to forced child marriage.
The effect of early marriage on the academic performance of the girlchild in edo state abstract the purpose of this study is to identify interpret and understand the effect of early marriage on the academic performance of the girlchild with a view to recommending appropriate measure to be taken in order to enhance their welfare in terms of education and thus empower them. Early marriage has harmful effects on women newsblaze news. The risk of girls dropping out peaks in the seventh and eighth grades and. Causes, consequences and solutions to forced child marriage. Cause and effects of divorce 331 words 123 help me. Then factors which contribute to early marriage among teenagers in rural areas revealed to be. We will analyze some reasons why early child marriage in nigeria is so common. Pdf psychological impact evaluation of early marriages. As shown, marriage at an early age is still the common practice in such rural areas.
The digest provides guidelines towards ending the practice of. In chad, guinea, mali and niger, where child marriage is prevalent, half of all girls give birth. House of representatives human rights commissions human rights commission. It was found that early marriage is the most common reason given for leaving. The the causes, consequences and solutions to causes, consequences and solutions tocauses, consequences and solutions to forced forced forced child marriage child marriage child marriage in the developing worldin the developing world testimony submitted to u. But only one, marriage is a matter of choice innocenti digest, 2001. The lack of underprivileged social skills, education and the emotional misfortunes are all effects of before time marriage that escort to a poor life for an innocent child.
Addressing the root causes of child marriage is necessary if families. The extent of early marriage varies between countries and regions. However, the main negative influence falls on the young girls who are married off at tender ages. The 4 organizational patterns of causeeffect essays. From an early age, we meet other people including our opposite sex. Young adults may endure misery as a result of early marriage. Child marriage also occurs in parts of the middle east, including yemen and the rural maghreb. Early marriage, or child marriage, is defined as the marriage or union between two people in which one or both parties are younger than 18 years of age. Birth, marriage and death are the standard trio of key events in most peoples lives. Cause and effect in marriage is as real as it is in real life, but most married people do not think about it or how to work with it. About half of indian women were married before they. In the united states, child marriage is still permissible in some states, with parental or judicial consent. Child marriage means early sexual activity and, in most cases, early childbearing.
Effect of child marriage on girls school dropout in nepal. The causes and effects of early marriage his world, her. The causes and effects of early marriage early marriage is a poor state that a human will be interfering with. It includes misunderstanding and financial problems. Challenge the traditions that surround early marriage. This digest also examines the harmful impact of the practice.
Health consequences of child marriage in africa ncbi. Pdf the incidence of child marriage is not only in nepal but also in the world. It is up to the youth to be influenced by modern tendencies and a desire to be like a young celebrity who has married recently. In niger, for example, 77% of women in their early 20s were married as children.
Child marriage, defined as marriage of a child research essay 21 dec throughout the world, marriage is regarded as a moment of joy and celebration but the practice of early marriage gives no such cause for celebration. Causes and effect the early marriage among teens essays. However, given southern asias population size and rates of early marriage, about half the girls in. Everything that happens, without exception, is a reaction of some earlier thought, word, or action for every action there is an opposite and equal reaction. This digest looks at the reasons for the perpetuation of early marriage, and its possi ble increase in populations under.
It was found that early marriage is the most common reason given for leaving school. The effects of early marriage among young adults essay cram. Child marriage is an end of the girl childs childhood. A forced early marriage arrangement neglects both human rights and individual choice. The effects of early marriage cause and effect essay. The principal focus of the study was to generate both quantitative and qualitative information on the current practice of early marriage and to critically examine the causes and consequences of the practice in the.
Child marriage is still widespread in india, which is home to a third of the worlds child brides. Prevalence, causes and consequences of early marriage among the peasant. Introduction child marriage refers to any marriage of a child younger than eighteen years old, in accordance to article 1 of the convention of the right of the child. Top 6 causes of early marriage a kind of disobedience. Some other causes of early marriage are problems with gender, virginity and worry about sexual activity before marriage bennett, 2014, mahato, 2016, marriage transactions and poverty mahato. Effect of child marriage on girls school dropout in nepal plos. Dowry the money the brides family pays to the groom is a big factor in child marriage. Until more is known about their situation there can be no reliable estimates of the scale of their predicament, or of the social damage that is carried forward. Early marriage contributes to a series of negative consequences both for young girls and the society in which they live. By meeting them, we end up communicating and developing feelings.
All too often, the imposition of a marriage partner upon a child means that a girl or boys childhood is cut short and their fundamental rights are compromised. For both girls and boys, early marriage has profound physical, intellectual, psychological and emotional. Divorce defined by webster is the action or an instance of legally dissolving a marriage 1. Sadly, as this digest makes clear, the practice of early marriage gives no such cause for celebration. According to nur 2016 early marriage has a negative physical and psychological effect on the young girls who have been married away under the age of 18. It is a violation of human rights in general and of girls rights in particular. Early marriage refers to the marriage of the children aged below 18 years. The causes and consequences of early marriage in the. According to girlsnotbrides 2011, each year, about 10 million girls around the globe become child brides. Getting married before the age of eighteen would be a huge struggle for the girl. The causes of early and forced marriage are complex, interrelated and dependent on individual circumstances and context. In many parts of the world parents encourage the marriage of their daughters while they are still children in hopes that the marriage will benefit them both financially and socially, while also. Divorce cause and effect in todays society, divorce is more the norm than ever before.
Early marriage is used to refer both formal marriage and informal unions in which a girl lives with a partner as if married before age of 18,early marriage also known as child marriage is defined as any marriage carried out below the age of18 years before the girl is physically, physiologically. This study on the causes and consequences of early marriage in the amhara region of ethiopia was conducted in march april 2006. People worry that the older a girl is, the more they will have to pay, so they marry girls early. In many cases, a mixture of these causes results in the imprisonment of children in marriages without their consent. It is the start of a relationship and can cause early marriage. The causes and effects of early marriage his world. Early marriage is at its most severe in ethiopia, though prevalence varies from one region to another. The effects of early marriagein the poem, betrothal in b minor, it implies that marriage is a war and a struggle in life. Introduction marriage before the age of 18 is a reality for many young women. Despite widespread recognition that childbearing in the adolescent years is harmful to both mother and child, it is common in large parts of the developing world. On the basis of above study it is concluded that early marriage, multiple responsibilities and early pregnancies are risk factors of depression and it is further evaluated that married girls are at higher level when compared with unmarried. This map does not reflect a position by unicef on the legal status of any country or territory or the delimitation of any front iers.
The causes, consequences and solutions to forced child. Health issues as giving birth at an early age is harmful for the girls health. The outcomes from this study suggest the following strategies to address this problem. Inform parents, community members, and youth about the negative consequences of early marriage. The effects of early marriage can vary depending on the age of the individual and the culture, but early marriage poses more problems than benefits for the partners involved. A couple who married at an early age and lives happily is like a needle in a haystack. Causes of child marriage child marriage has many causes. New evidence on child marriage causes and solutions plan. The modern world has its own rules and no restrictions.
Inadequate sex education, peer pressure, conformity, influence of mass media, lack of transparence, shame, traditional milestone, unemployment and globalization. In 2006, pathfinder internationalethiopia conducted a crosssectional communitybased study of the incidence, reasons for, and the personal and social consequences. Keywords pregnancy, early marriage, depression, psychological health issues. Social effect isolation from the society due to shyness and household responsibilities young brides not wellprepared to handle household management burdens and childcare responsibilities earlyarranged loveless marriages usually end in early divorce high expenses related to the marriage, which often ends in early divorce, has economic. It is mostly in south asia, africa, and latin america.